Hooliganism Essay Example for Free

Hooliganism Essay At first we are being asked as the reader, what we prefer. Wealth or happiness. David Brooks uses the actress Sandra Bullock as an example of the dilemma. Sandra Bullock won an Academy Award for best actress, but then a news report came and claimed that her husband is a cheating jerk. That puts things in another perspective, because who does not want to be recognized for your work, but is that better than loosing your love. David points out that winning this Award is one of the best things that can happened to an actor/actress; not only because of the credit and the money, but it has been proved that Award winners live longer than people who only have been nominated. After that David is very clear with his opinion on this situation. If you need to think about the question, what you want to choose, between the husband or the Award, you must be crazy in his eyes. He says that the relationship between income and happiness is tricky. If you are poor and you earn a lot of money you become happy. Let us say that you are in the middle-class and your income increases. That will not have the same effect as if you go from poor too normal, because you have lived with such a small amount of money you learn to appreciate even a small amount of money; compared to a middle-class person who wins the lottery, because it does not change his life majorly. 2. How does David Brooks engage the reader in text 1? David is very good at engaging the reader. He uses an example from real life and involves the reader by asking questions most of the time. He makes the reader think about what we just read by asking questions about the readers opinion. He is a very distinguished reporter for the New York Times, examined the relationship between wealth and happiness in his article â€Å"The Sandra Bullock Trade†: a seemingly simple – almost clichà © – concept. He is however able to draw the reader in by the use of 2 simple literary techniques. Primarily, Brooks captures the readers’ attention by his title and his intro paragraph. Many newspapers readers make snap judgments about  whether they should or they should not read an article or not by just looking at the title. It was not a mistake that Brooks used Sandra Bullock as his example. She is a famous, beautiful, and successful actress whose general popularity will make his article – not only appealing – but relate able to his audience. Another technique that Brooks utilizes is his choice of language. It is very colloquial and understandable. By using phrases like â€Å"nothing to sneeze at† instead of words like â€Å"insignificant† the author makes his text more relate able to his readers – as if they are speaking with a friend. If they are more likely to understand his meaning and his lively tone then they will more likely to continue to read. The task of a newspapers writer is different than an authors task. Their job is to lure the reader in and to keep them interested for a short amount of time the reader will spend on each article. Brooks does this effortlessly by using simple and accessible vocabulary and comfortable and using a relate able vignette to initially catch his readers’ attention. 3. Based on the opinions voiced in texts 2 and 3, discuss whether spending money makes people happy. In text 2 Stephanie Rosenbloom discuss with herself if it is possible to buy happiness and if â€Å"yes† then would it be an experience or just a simple piece off clothing. It is a longer lasting happiness if you buy a vacation, than a couch. That is the idea. Living in the world we live in now, we need these little things that make our everyday life a little better. Of course a vacation is good because it is something you will not forget that easy and you will cherish the memories for the rest of your life, compared to a simple couch that might only last 5 years. Almost every time you spend money it will make you happy. You do not buy something that does not make you happy. The research there has been made tells us that greater wealth implies greater happiness only at quite low levels of income. But when the researchers have asked people about their happiness they have simply been asked how satisfied they are with their lives. Which is a very difficult question. Because it is not possible by asking people about their life satisfaction, to measure what the amount of money they have in their lives play in their everyday life, in terms of happiness and satisfaction. Spending money can make you happy, but the level of happiness depends on what you buy and it will not be enough. There is more to life than just being in a good mood. Happiness can be more than that, but not just by spending money.

The Crusade for Equal Rights in the United States Essay -- American Hi

The struggle for equal rights has been an ongoing issue in the United States. For most of the twentieth century Americans worked toward equality. Through demonstrations, protests, riots, and parades citizens have made demands and voiced their concerns for equal rights. For the first time minority groups were banding together to achieve the American dream of liberty and justice for all. Whether it was equality for women, politics, minorities, or the economy the battle was usually well worth the outcome. I have chosen articles that discuss some of the struggles, voyages, and triumphs that have occurred. The people discussed in the following articles represent only a portion of those who suffered. The first speech that I chose was written by Martin Luther King Jr. in December 1955. The speech was given in Montgomery, Alabama and spoke to African-Americans who gathered in protest after the arrest of Rosa Parks. She refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a city bus and was subsequently arrested. The African-American community decided to protest the decision and a mass rally ensued. According to Foner, â€Å"Martin Luther King Jr. invoked Christian and American ideals of justice and democracy in his speeches.† (901) King used these themes to address the protestors and spoke of Rosa Parks’ character, morals, and integrity. Martin Luther King Jr. was a national symbol of the civil rights struggle and advocated for the African-American community by protesting in a non-violent manner. The demonstrations and protests that were led by King evoked the lack of freedom, justice, and equality that African-Americans endured. Even with all of the injustices that occurred, African-Americans were proud to be American and use... ...rations. Segregation, which was once considered the norm, is now a thing of the past because of such demonstrations. Women were considered inferior to men and were forced to stay at home in the traditional role of housewife until the 1960s. The fact that women united together for equality allowed them to become active in politics, professional roles, and have control over their own bodies. Protestors in the 90s brought attention to inequality on a different level. The environment and economic inequality were now pressing issues. Demonstrations brought public attention to environmental, global, and economic issues. Without unity from these groups the United States would be a completely different country. It is with great admiration that I discuss the events and struggles that these people endured, for I don’t know if I would have the courage to do the same.

Incentive Plans

Companies’ presidents, CEOs, and managers for decades have used incentives to attract, reward, and retain employees. Dessler (2011) recognizes that most employees receive salary or hourly wage as well as other incentives (Dessler, 2011). Dessler (2011) reports a variety of incentive plans ranging from piecework plans to the earning at risk pay plans (Dessler, 2011). While there are many incentive plans that can be discussed, this paper will only highlight the advantages and disadvantages of merit pay as an incentive and profit sharing plans.Merit Pay  Dessler (2011) defines merit pay as a salary increase awarded based on performance and becomes part of the employees’ base pay salary (Dessler, 2011). Dessler (2011) asserts that merit pay has advocates who argues that rewards tied to performance can motivate performance and detractors claim that merit pay undermine teamwork and misconception of pay as a whole (Dessler, 2011). As Dessler (2011) defines merit pay with adv ocates and detractors other authors such as Longenecker and Goff (1992) uses the term performance appraisal instead of merit pay.Longenecker and Goff (1992) states that merit pay or performance appraisal is believed to be effective by managers and subordinates because it help clarify employee input about his or her job (Longenecker and Goff, 1992). At the same time, both managers and subordinates viewed merit plans as ineffective for linking pay to performance, ineffective for improving motivation and performance as well as ineffective for managers and subordinates working relationship (Longenecker and Goff, 1992).While Longenecker and Goff (1992) referred to merit pay more as performance appraisal others such as Hayes (1999) questions incentive programs altogether. In the article ‘Pros & Cons of Pay for Performance’ the author claims that no one really knows if incentive programs truly work (Hays, 1999). This article further asserts that incentive programs such as this plan create competitiveness that is not necessarily best for a company (Hays, 1999). This article proposes that rewards control behavior through seduction, that it ruins relationships, create competitiveness, that it reduces risk taking, creativity, and  innovation (Hays, 1999).Profit Sharing Plans Profit sharing plans are incentive plans where employees receive a share of a company’s annual profits (Dessler, 2011). Dessler (2011) asserts that there is ample evidence that profit sharing plans boost productivity, but the effects on profits is insignificant once one factor in costs (Dessler, 2011). In fact, the article ‘Profit-Sharing Plans Work’ the author proposes that cash profits are the best way to let employees know that they are important to the company and profit sharing is a tool that could turn the country around (Profit-Sharing Plans Work, 1988).Further, the article emphasizes how workers worry less about management receiving massive profits at the ex pense of the employees’ earnings and for management it provides a financial cushion that limits losses in economic downturns (Profit-Sharing Plans Work, 1988). All the while, this article argues that profit sharing plans where proceeds go into retirement funds instead of employees’ pockets fail to motivate and improve performance (Profit-Sharing Plans Work, 1988).In any case, this article suggests that company morale can be damaged when upper management or salaried employees are the only participants in the profit sharing plans of the company (Profit-Sharing Plans Work, 1988). Yet, Flesher (1993) article describes the profit sharing plans as the type of contribution plans that enables employees to share in accumulated profits of the company, and it is divided among the participants on a pro rata basis based on the participants and the total income of all participants in the plans (Flesher, 1993).Such plans offer the advantages of immediate tax deductions for corporatio n and no immediate tax payable by the employee (Flesher, 1993). Nevertheless, Hays (1999) questions the use of incentive programs for improving performance and asks the question: why do so many companies claim that incentive programs administered effectively or improve company performance? Hays (1999) reports in his article that personal recognition can be more motivational than money, clearly the times have changed because it is this author’s opinion that people are first motivated by monetary reward, then material reward, and then personal recognition.Conclusion Dessler (2011) describes individual incentive programs as performance based pay and team based incentives as performance pay for the team, as variable pay pays a group for its productivity (Dessler, 2011). Dessler (2011) continued by describing the various types of incentive pay plans ranging from the piecework plan to the earning at risk pay plans (Dessler, 2011). After analyzing some of the authors’ article and this author concluded that incentives are not just for the employees but for the employers as well.Pay incentives such as the merit pay plans and the profit sharing plans can be used as tools in an effective manner to increase productivity for a company, but as for motivational purposed for the employees, this could be in some ways for some employees a positive thing and for other employees a negative thing.Also, when asked the question 🙠 do profit sharing plans improve performance?), people like Hays (1999) seem to think that personal recognition can be more motivational than money. While people like Flesher (1993) seem to think that merit pay and profit sharing offers advantages of immediate tax deductions for corporation and no immediate tax payable by the employee (Flesher, 1993). Last, incentive pay has been and will always continue to be used in corporate America as a tool to attract, reward, and retain employees.

History, Social Factors and Economic Impac of the...

This current paper will examine the history, social factors, and economic impact of the prohibition of alcohol in the United States. Ken Burns and Lynn Novick (2011) delve into the topic of alcohol in America in their documentary Prohibition, and this paper will discuss the events before, during, and after the prohibition of alcohol in the United States. This paper will also relate the prohibition of alcohol to the current drug policies of cocaine in the United States. Alcohol and cocaine were both prohibited in the United States in the early 1900’s. Cocaine was used as an anesthesia and medication in the early days of America until the drug was abused, and the legislature of the day deemed cocaine a dangerous drug. Americans would†¦show more content†¦She would protest by praying outside of many pharmacies and saloons all over the country getting some to close down, prohibit the sale of alcohol, or promise not to fill the prescriptions of alcohol from doctors, b ut in time the men would open the saloons back up and drink again. Francis E. Willard would soon become the leader of the Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU), and would form a worldwide version of this organization. Willard would be extremely well known in America, and she was a pioneer in the women’s suffrage movement much like Susan B. Anthony. Willard’s contributions to the temperance movement were significant, and she named Mary Hanchett Hunt in charge of educating America’s youth about the degradation of alcohol (Burns Novick, 2011). Hunt influenced textbook publishers to let the WCTU’s message be heard in the public school system. Hunt’s efforts were in good practice, and the public school system would start using terribly fictitious propaganda against alcohol as part of the education program (Burns Novick, 2011). All of the women mentioned previously were pioneers of women’s rights and of the temperance movement. The men of the time also had advocates of temperance such as Wayne Bidwell Wheeler who had surpassed the women’s temperance movement with the

Super Sad True Love Story Essay - 694 Words

Number one: The Apparat. In the near future smart-phones evolved into a hand-held device that governs everything in your life from ranking your personality and appearance so that others know what to except of you to telling you all of major news that you absolutely have to know. So important is the device that it is essential that you wear your apparat around your neck at all times and if you are seen without the device or still carrying an older model, you are mocked. Shteyngart’s dystopian novel almost revolve around the apparat in that, the abandonment of books and reading, the forfeiting of personal privacy and rights, the pornifing of relationships, the inability to construct proper sentences and so on can all to credited to it. The†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Remember this... develop a sense of nostalgia for something, or youll never figure out whats important.† This quote is my number three satirical device because in the movie the â€Å"Blade Runnerâ₠¬  androids take a lot of pictures of the places they have seen and been to just like humans, the purpose of that is to keep and evidence of the past and to create an identity, a human identity, but for a machine. In Shetyngart’s dystopia America, people live by and for their apparat, their ratings, and their credit scores. A quick look at a person’s scores will determine who he or she is, just like looking at computer specs. Shetyngart’s future Americans are living more robotically than androids in movies such as the â€Å"Blade Runner† and â€Å"A.I.† and maybe that’s where we are headed. Number four: the idea of consent. â€Å"By reading this message you are denying its existence and implying consent.† A very similar counterpart to this forced consent would be the pat-downs and x-ray machines now installed all over the country’s airports. These two methods have long been questioned and criticized for their invasiveness and effectiveness. In the novel, when Lenny tried to board the ferry, he is thoroughly questioned and searched by the national guards,Show MoreRelatedSuper Sad True Love Story1410 Words   |  6 PagesSuper Sad True Love Story, America, next to of course god america i, and I, Too, Sing America, are all story/poems that in some form or another address the theme of American exceptionalism and patriotism. In each of the titles, it is established that America is not as revered as it once was or possibly could be and that change needs to take place. Through dystopian tales, satirical speeches and exaggerated ideals the authors of these work s of literature try to identify the issues faced in AmericanRead MoreSuper Sad True Love Story by Gary Shteyngart1301 Words   |  6 Pagesimagine this world being reality. In Gary Shteyngarts Super Sad True Love Story, this idea is reality. Everybody in the world has an à ¤ppà ¤rà ¤ti, and everybody knows everything about one another. But is knowing everything about your friends and neighbors really a good thing, especially when the world around you is crumbling because of this knowledge? Perhaps it isn’t. As Bertrand Russell, a British philosopher, once said, â€Å"In all affairs, love, religion, politics, or business, it’s a healthy idea,Read MoreSuper Sad True Love Story Takes A Look Into An Exaggerated1797 Words   |  8 PagesSuper Sad True Love Story takes a look into an exaggerated future of excessive hedonism and impulsiveness with a satirical touch that shows an ever so possible future. The issues made in the story can be easily grasped and understand t hrough a Marxist reading of the main points of the story is centered on its economic turmoil and class division that is found throughout the book. To understand the story is to look through it as a Marxist critic as none as pertinent to understanding the informationRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Birthmark By Nathaniel Hawthorne1651 Words   |  7 Pages humans also desire the need to love and to be loved in return, which often leads to unhappy, bad, forceful relationships as expressed in â€Å"Living In Sin† by Adrienne Rich. Within our human lives we often desire to be labeled by who and what we are so we can know our place in this world; which is pointless because in the end death does not care who you were and â€Å"Color—Caste—Denomination—â€Å" by Emily Dickinson is an example of this. However, Super Sad True Love Story portrays humans who possess multipleRead MoreThe Importance Of Self Improvement And The Value Of Education942 Words   |  4 Pagesmy American story, I plan to share how I learned to appreciate the meaning of education, and the importance of improving and bettering myself. Guest presentations and readings of other American’s narratives this semester, such as the presentation by David Delizza, Gary Shtyengart’s novel Super Sad True Love Story, â€Å"The Narrative of Frederick Douglass†, and â€Å"The chicken in the hen house† by David Sedaris, all have made a further emphasis on aspects relevant to my life and my own story as an AmericanRead MoreThe Human Body Essay1590 Words   |  7 PagesThe human body prefers to follow the path of least resistance. For example, if a weightlifter stops lifting weights, his muscles will weaken. The same is true for the brain, if it is not exercised, it will begin to atrophy. As society is trending toward information that is basic and simple, the brain is changing in both its structure and its function. Specifically, the brain is no longer able to focus for a lengthy period of time. Reading is a complicated process. The parts of the brain that functionRead MoreLiking Is for Cowards. Go for What Hurts†1437 Words   |  6 Pagesuse. In general this subject is just super relevant to almost all young people. The 51-year old author wants to put the young people’s daily internet habits into perspective. He focuses on the bad consequences of what they are doing online. But before he starts criticizing and gets to his actual message, he starts with a personal story. This story is about him and his phone’s relationship, ex: â€Å"(†¦) in which my old Blackberry felt sad about the waning of my love for it – our relationship was entirelyRead MoreMovie Analysis : I Would Say It Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent stories all interwoven with each other. The person who helps tell each story and our protagonist is Oliver Fields, a 38-year old artist. We are shown his life now, he is alone and working as unfulfilling graphic artist. He lost his mother to cancer; immediately after that, his father tells him he is gay. Oliver struggles with the fact that his childhood was a fraud of sorts by the fact that his father hide who he was so long. Oliver watches and see as his father falls in love with a youngerRead MoreEssay Leaving Las Vegas1352 Words   |  6 PagesLeaving Las Vegas, directed by Mike Figgis and based on the autobiographical novel by John OBrien, is an emotional story about an alcoholic who rejects life and wants to drink himself to death in Las Vegas, and an unselfish prostitute who loves him the way he is. Ben, played by Nicholas Cage, was a former movie producer in Los Angeles and has obviously crumbled in the glamour world of Hollywood which is shown in the opening scene. Here Ben is already an alcoholic when he disturbs former colleaguesRead MoreHigh School Is The Best Four Years Of Your Life859 Words   |  4 Pagesto my middle school best friend named Tre. I never expected that I would date my best friend or even fall in love with him, and most of all get my heartbroken in the process. We were just two best friends who hung out together, but once we got into high school I then realized he had a lot of characteristics that I looked for in a boyfriend. He was tall, cute, light skin, athletic, super smart and nice. Plus he was hilarious and I m a sucker for a funny guy. I didn t mind us just being friends

Ethnic Notions Film Response Essay - 1219 Words

Ethnic Notions: Film Response The 1987 film documentary Ethnic Notions directed by Marlon Riggs, identifies the evolution of African American cultural depictions through ethnic stereotypes and caricatures in American culture. I feel Ethnic Notions exposes the roots of false generalization from the beginning and presents a series of classifications for racial depictions that still are noticeable in todays society. These racial depictions identified with in this film begin in the mid 1800s and continue thought to the 1960s. I now after viewing Ethnic notions agree that there are generalizations and depictions that are exaggerated in American popular culture and entertainment. Ethnic Notions properly documents racial stereotypes though†¦show more content†¦Minstrel performers where as the film described, a group of white Caucasians that would perform with black face paint and mock African Americans. This form of entertainment grew popular and provided one of the strongest depic tion of the Sambo. Right next to the Sambo was the Zip Coon, a dandy, and a buffoon, a Zip Coon would attempt to imitate whites. But with poor grammar and with little to no intelligents the Zip Coons attempts proved to be a nothing more then a racist mockery. Therefor creating a generalization of Stupidity with in the African American population and creating a notion of Racial inequality. Also with the Sambo and Zip Coon was the Mammy. The mammy is described and viewed as a jolly, obese, African American women, the strongest Mammy depiction was first evident in the film Judge Priest in 1934. The Uncle figure was depicted in similar nature as the Mammy but in male form and a depiction called the Pickaninny provided a generalization of silly and worthless African American Child. All of these happy and silly depictions skewed Americas view of slavery and presented a happy vision, a vision where one would believe that African Americans enjoyed being enslaved. Then as time went on slavery was abolished and civil rights moved forward. The popular depictions of African Americans then moved away from the unintelligent, yet happy and joyful African Americans to the depiction of the unintelligent violent African American. ThisShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Woodrow Wilson High School1311 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent groups, categories, cultures, and identities will take the toll of action while one is responding either to you or about you. The film I analyzed is Freedom Writers, which is based on a dedicated teacher of the white or Caucasian ethnic group. White being the dominate group in America that tends to have many privileges, which the teacher Erin Gruwell took the notion to step up and develop a hurting school that used to be an A average educational institute. From the words of the head person in chargeRead More Response to Movie Ethnic Notions Essay example701 Words   |  3 PagesResponse to Movie Ethnic Notions The movie Ethnic Notions describes different ways in which African-Americans were presented during the 19th and 20th centuries. It traces and presents the evolution of the rooted stereotypes which have created prejudice towards African-Americans. This documentary movie is narrated to take the spectator back to the antebellum roots of African-American stereotypical names such as boy, girl, auntie, uncle, Sprinkling Sambo, Mammy Yams, the Salt and Pepper ShakersRead MoreAnalysis Of Kill Bill Volume One, By Uma Thurman And Vivica Fox s First Encounter1025 Words   |  5 Pagesof non-understanding, Tarantino stands alone in his film style. From the visual to the audio, quite nearly every aspect of his films diverge from traditional values. Although this divergence may seem unique, it has in fact, come from a dense, through-the-ages, and accumulated knowledge of films. In an attempt to subvert our understanding, preconceived notions, and theatrical assumptions, Tarantino utilizes overt cinematic language within the film of Kill Bill Volume One, in particular the openingRead MoreThief Of Bagdad Analysis1475 Words   |  6 Pagesmuch underrepresented in film and many roles would be lost to Caucasian actors so as to resonate with American audiences. I think it is fair to argue that had this film been handled by someone who shared the culture, certain directions would have been taken so as to give the film a more accurate portrayal. Directions such as casting more ethnically fit actors or more accurate historic costuming. Despite this, The Thief of Bagdad is still a very entertaining film, even by todays standardsRead MoreExplore the Reasons for the Resurgence of the Klu Klux Klan in 1920s America1535 Words   |  7 Pagesit wielded. The term ‘political party’ was rarely used, as the Klan rejected the notion of seeking political control. Yet, this did not mean they didn’t have power. In states such as Oregon and Alabama, the state Governments were made up of a majority of Klansmen. The resurgence was able to gain a hold in the country because key figures in US Government used propaganda to provoke hatred for social, religious and ethnic minorities. This network of supporters was called the ‘invisible empire’. In theRead MoreAnalysis of Freedom Writers Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesFreedom Writers- Theme Essay: The film Freedom Writers directed by Richard La Gravenese is an American film based on the story of a dedicated and idealistic teacher named Erin Gruwell, who inspires and teaches her class of belligerent students that there is hope for a life outside gang violence and death. Through unconventional teaching methods and devotion, Erin eventually teaches her pupils to appreciate and desire a proper education. The film itself inquiries into several concepts regardingRead MoreGenocide and the Propaganda Media Essay1446 Words   |  6 Pageshardships the country was facing. Pamphlets,flyers and flags were put up all over the country that showed Germans that the Jews were being â€Å"taken care of†, and caused a bad perspective upon them. Hitlers method of propaganda ranged in variety such as; films, cartoon and even educational material. He used his way of thinking to manipulate change of all Europe to go against the Jewish with the help of Goebbles, the minister of Propaganda and Public Information. In Nazi Germany, it was very dangerous forRead MoreThe Discourses On Whiteness And Blackness Essay1524 Words   |  7 Pagesobserved in every day relations. Gang affiliation or sport legends are some common stigmatisation of Black people, without being necessarily a part of, but these are usually impressions made on the dominant white people perspective. These preconceived notions can be compared in the yesteryears’ white British treatment of black immigrants as an economic problem, because of being a contributing factor to the falter in economic boom years in the 1960s (Powell, 1978; quoted in Jackson, 1989, p. 142). DiscriminatingRead MoreDiction And Reflection In Literature769 Words   |  4 Pagesmoving them into project communities. Lastly, I learned how to write prose analysis essays, poetry analysis essays, and free response essays in preparation for the AP Literature exam. To elaborate, the chapter assigned to my partner and I from the novel How to Read Literature Like a Professor was about sex and how it is embedded in almost every piece of written work and film. I particularly learned more about this chapter than the rest of the book because we were tasked with reading, analyzing, andRead MoreThe Mississippi Masala1456 Words   |  6 Pagesthe mid-late twentieth century, is recognized as one world’s most notorious leaders and is believed to be responsible for the deaths of one hundred thousand-five hundred thousand human rights individuals. Amin’s rule is characterized by nepotism, ethnic persecution, and much corruption. During Amin’s rule, he was also responsible for expelling the Indian culture by demanding all individuals of the nationality to leave the continent of Africa. Mississippi Masala, released in 1991 and directed by Mira

Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Question: Describe about the Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Answer: As Mrs. Greenway is diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease, there is high possibility of diarrhea and malabsorption because of inflammation. Both these diarrhea and malabsorption leads to deficiency of electrolytes and as result malnutrition in Mrs. Greenway. Mrs. Greenway should be informed about following diet and lifestyle changes. Mrs. Greenway should take more fluid and diet rich in protein, vitamins and iron. This diet in the form of fluid helps Mrs. Greenway, in reducing irritation in GI tract due to inflammation and also helps to reduce pain. Mrs. Greenway should eat more soluble fibers as compared to insoluble fibers. These soluble fibers comprises of oatmeal, flaxseeds, beans, strawberries, apples, oranges, pears, dried peas, blueberries, cucumbers, celery, and carrots (Fichera Krane, 2015). Mrs. Greenway should drink more water to keep hydrated because more water loss may be there due to diarrhea. Mrs. Greenway should perform light exercise to improve functioning of GI tract and also to improve mood and to get relief from the stress. Mrs. Greenway should eat fermented foods because beneficial bacteria in the GI tract are helpful in promoting digestion. Due to inflammatory bowel disease, Mrs. Greenway reduced her capability to digest the food. Hence, she should consume food more frequently in less quantity. This also helps to maintain blood sugar level and boost mood of Mrs. Greenway (Fichera Krane, 2015). Mrs. Greenway should eat on regular timings. Mrs. Greenway should not take Advil because it is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). NSAIDs have adverse effects on GI tract like bloody diarrhea and stomach upset. Mrs. Greenway has habit of smoking. She should also stop smoking because it is well established that smoking can exaggerate inflammatory bowel disease (Tindall et al., 2013). I would like to present this information to Mrs. Greenway in the form of nursing care plan prepared based on her diagnosis and this nursing care plan include medication, diet and lifestyle changes. Prednisone is an active metabolite of prednisolone and it is a glucocorticoid. Prednisone has anti-inflammatory activity, immunosuppressant activity and it useful in the autoimmune disease. Mrs. Greenway is diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease. In this disease there is inflammation in the colon and small intestine, immune system is activated and there is also autoimmune component plays important role. Hence, this drug cures Mrs. Greenway by acting on all these components of Mrs. Greenways inflammatory bowel disease (Saenz, 2006). Following are the side effects of prednisone: increased appetite, weight gain, increased susceptibility to infection, hypertension, skin thinning, skin rash, hyperglycemia, nausea, swelling of stomach lining, abdominal distension, menstrual abnormalities, osteoporosis, convulsions, vertigo and behavioral disturbance (Saenz, 2006). Mrs. Greenway is taking prednisone for inflammatory bowel disease. This prednisone has immunosuppressive action. Use of immunosuppressive drugs for long duration can cause hyperglycemia, hypertension, peptic ulcer, muscle atrophy, convulsions, vertigo and most importantly increased susceptibility to infection. Due to the consumption of prednisone there may be the possibility of immune suppression in Mrs. Greenway (Saenz, 2006). Hence, she should give more attention to her hygiene. She should not expose herself to the infectious environment and she should not go to crowded places. She should wash hands properly before taking meal and avoid touch to most frequently used articles like electricity button and money. She should also keep in mind that, short term use of immunosuppressive drugs would not harm much to her health. On the other hand these drugs help to improve diseased condition by treating inflammation and by suppressing the immune system. If she wishes to take extra drug she can take a course of antibiotic that help to prevent these infections. People consuming immunosuppressive drugs are more prone to cancer development because of suppressed immune system. Hence, she should inform to doctor about any of the tumor like occurrence in her. She should think much about the side effects and take regular meal even though there is no appetite because these drugs can cause loss of appetite. She should keep her mood happy because that can help to prevent shaking of hands, which is one of the problems with consumption of immunosuppressive drugs (Workman LaCharity, 2015). Corticosteroid suppository is prescribed to Mrs. Greenway for treating inflammatory bowel disease and related conditions. Medication in the form of suppository produce pharmacologically same effect like treating inflammatory swelling, itching, hemorrhoids, rectal pain, bloody diarrhea, bleeding and other consequences of the inflammation (Lichtenstein, 2014). Advantage of the suppository is that, it produces more effective in pharmacological action due to local action and it has lesser systemic adverse effects because it absorption is limited to the lower GI tract. Mrs. Greenway should use corticosteroid suppository 2-3 times daily. If she feels severity is more she can increase the frequency of its use. She should not handle suppository for longer time because it can melt in her hand. Most importantly she should take precaution to maintain hygiene while administering suppository because chances of infection are more. She should use disinfectant for her hands and use gloves while administering suppository. She should unwrap the suppository immediately before the administration. She should moisten tip of suppository with little water. She should lie down on left side and her right knee should be bent. She should gently insert suppository in the rectum with the figure and pointed end should be pushed first. It should be inserted deep enough that it should not come back. She should be in the same position for next few minutes after administration of suppository. For next one hour she should not have bowel movement so that suppository has enough ti me to produce its effect. She should remove gloves and disinfectant her hands. She should follow this procedure at each time. Frequency of its use should be optimum. It should not be very high or very less. Very high use may produce side effects and very less use may not produce desired effect. She should let doctor know effect of suppository on her condition, so that doctor can amend the dose and frequency accordingly (Dandiya et al., 2010; Potter et al., 2013). I would like to ask Mrs. Greenway following questions: a) Whether she taking her medicine as per prescribed dose and schedule? She should not miss a single dose of medicine at the same time she should take more medicine if she feels more problems because consuming medicine in high dose can produce adverse effects. b) Whether she is taking enough water and other fluids to prevent dehydration? Whether she is rinsing her mouth regularly and if she is maintaining her oral hygiene to stay away from drying her mouth? c) Whether she is taking her diet according to diet plan mentioned in the nursing care plan? As she has diarrhea, there may be possibility of electrolyte imbalance and moreover she is feeling lethargic. To maintain electrolyte balance and to feel energetic she should take proper diet (Vallerand et al., 2011). References: Dandiya, P.C., Bapna, J.S., Khilnai, G. (2010). Complete Family Medicine Book, 10/e. (10th ed.). Orient Paperbacks. Fichera, A., Krane, M.K. (2015). Crohns Disease: Basic Principles. Springer. Lichtenstein, G.R. (2014). Medical Therapy of Ulcerative Colitis. Springer. Saenz, R.E. (2006). Hardcore Pharmacology. Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Tindall, W. N., Sedrak, M., Boltri, John. (2013). Patient-Centered Pharmacology: Learning System for the Conscientious Prescribe. F.A. Davis Company. Potter, P. A., Perry, A. G., Stockert, P. A., Hall, A. M. (2013). Fundamentals of Nursing (8th ed.). St. Louis, Missouri: Elsevier Mosby. Vallerand, A. H., Sanoski, C. A., Deglin, J. H. (2011). Davis's Drug Guide for Nurses (13th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: F. A. Davis Company. Workman, M.L., LaCharity, L. A. (2015). Understanding Pharmacology: Essentials for Medication Safety. Elsevier Health Sciences Publisher.